Clark Forklift C152 & C232 Error Codes – Forklift Error Codes

Clark Forklift C152 & C232 Error Codes


Clark Forklift

I found these error codes and procedures to work on the Clark forklift with the Hyundai engine.

Displaying Fault Codes from ECM Memory

To enter code display mode, you must turn OFF the ignition key. Now turn ON the key but do not start the engine. As soon as you turn the key to the ON position you must cycle the foot pedal by depressing it to the floor and then fully releasing the pedal (pedal maneuver). You must fully cycle the foot pedal three (3) times within five (5) seconds to enable the display codes feature of the SECM. Simply turn the key OFF to exit display mode. The code list will continue to repeat until the key is turned OFF. An automatic code display feature is activated if a foot pedal fault condition exists. This feature enables the service technician to view the fault codes by turning the key to the ON position, if a foot pedal malfunction is preventing the retrieval of the stored fault codes from the SECM.

Reading Diagnostic Fault Codes

All MI-4 fault codes are two digit codes. When the fault codes are retrieved (displayed) the MIL will flash for each digit with a short pause (.5 seconds) between digits and a long pause (1.2 seconds) between fault codes. A code 12 is displayed at the beginning of the code list.
EXAMPLE: A code 26 has been detected (ETC Sticking) and the engine has shut down and the MIL has remained ON. When the codes are displayed the MIL will flash one time (1), pause, then flash two times (2). This identifies a twelve (12), which is the beginning of the fault list. It will then pause for 1.2 seconds (long pause) and flash two times (2), pause, then flash six times (6). This identifies a twenty-six (26), which is the ETC Sticking fault. If any additional faults were stored the SECM would again have a long pause, then display the next fault by flashing each digit. Since no other faults were stored, there will be a long pause then one flash (1), pause, then two flashes (2). This identifies a twelve meaning the fault list will begin again.

Diagnostic Fault Codes (Flash Codes)

DFCProbable FaultActionCorrective Action, First Check
12NONE
Signifies the end of one pass
through the fault list
NONENone, used as a beginning and end of the fault list
identification
14ECTSensorInputLow
Coolant sensor failure or shorted
to GND
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check ECT sensor connector and wiring for a short
to GND
SECM(SIGNAL) PIN 16 to ECT PIN A
SECM(GND) PIN 1 to ECT PIN B
15ECTSensorInputHigh
Coolant sensor disconnected or
open circuit
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check if ECT sensor connector is disconnected or
for an open ECT circuit
SECM(SIGNAL) PIN 16 to ECT PIN A
SECM(GND) PIN 1 to ECT PIN B
16ECTRangeHigh
Engine Overheating
Delayed Engine
Shutdown
Check coolant system for radiator blockage, proper
coolant level and for leaks in the system.
Possible ECT short to GND, check ECT signal wiring
SECM(SIGNAL) PIN 16 to ECT PIN A
SECM(GND) PIN 1 to ECT PIN B
22ThrottleSensorInputLo
TPS1 signal disconnected or
open circuit
(Expected faults when ETC
connector is unplugged
CODES: 22 & 24)
Disable ThrottleCheck throttle connector connection and TPS1
sensor for an open circuit
ETC PIN 6 to SECM PIN 17(SIGNAL)
ETC PIN 2 to SECM PIN 1(GND)
23ThrottleSensorInputHi
TPS1 sensor failure or shorted
circuit
Disable ThrottleCheck throttle connector and TPS1 sensor wiring for
a shorted circuit
ETC PIN 6 to SECM PIN 17(SIGNAL)
ETC PIN 2 to SECM PIN 1(GND)
24ThrottleSensorRangeLo
TPS1 potentiometer malfunction.
Improper TPS reading may be
due to dirt or oxidation on the
sensor traces.
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check the throttle connector and pins for corrosion.
•Perform Throttle test with the Service Tool sev-
eral times to clean sensor
To check the TPS disconnect the throttle connector
and measure the resistance
(1.25KΩ +/-30%) from
TPS PIN 2 (GND) to PIN 6 (TPS1 SIGNAL)
TPS PIN 3 (PWR) to PIN 6 (TPS1 SIGNAL)
25ThrottleSensorRangeHi
TPS1 potentiometer malfunction.
Improper TPS reading may be
due to dirt or oxidation on the
sensor traces.
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check the throttle connector and pins for corrosion.
•Perform Throttle test with the Service Tool several times to clean sensor
To check the TPS disconnect the throttle connector
and measure the resistance (1.25KΩ +/-30%) from
TPS PIN 2 (GND) to PIN 6 (TPS1 SIGNAL)
TPS PIN 3 (PWR) to PIN 6 (TPS1 SIGNAL)
26ETCSticking
Throttle plate sticking inside the
throttle body or the ETC driver
signal is open
Engine ShutdownCheck for debris or obstructions inside the throttle
body
•Perform Throttle test using the Service Tool
and re-check for fault
•Check throttle-plate shaft for bearing wear
Check the ETC driver wiring for an open circuit
ETC+ PIN 1to SECM PIN 22
ETC- PIN 4 to SECM PIN 24
Check the ETC internal motor drive by
disconnecting the throttle connector and measuring the motor drive resistance at the throttle
TPS PIN 1 (+DRIVER) to PIN 4 (-DRIVER) ~3.0Ω
+/-30%
27PredictedTPSDifference
Measured TPS1 is different than
SECM Calculated throttle position
Engine ShutdownCheck for manifold leaks between the throttle and
the engine
28ETCSpringTestFailed
Upon initial key-up the internal
throttle return spring has become
weak
Power LimitPerform throttle spring test by cycling the ignition key and re-check for fault
29ETCDriverFault
Throttle driver over-current or
driver signals shorted
Disable ThrottleCheck ETC driver wiring for a shorted circuit
ETC+ PIN 1 to SECM PIN 22
ETC- PIN 4 to SECM PIN 24
•Perform Throttle test and with the Service Tool and re-check for fault
Check the ETC internal motor drive by
disconnecting the throttle connector and measuring the motor drive resistance at the throttle TPS PIN 1 (+DRIVER) to PIN 4 (-DRIVER) ~3.0Ω +/-30%
33MapSensorInputLow
MAP signal disconnected, open
circuit or sensor malfunction
(Expected faults when TMAP
connector is unplugged
CODES: 33 & 38)
Disable ThrottleCheck TMAP connector and MAP signal wiring for
an open circuit
TMAP PIN 4 to SECM PIN 5 (SIGNAL)
TMAP PIN 1 to SECM PIN 1 (GND)
TMAP PIN 3 to SECM PIN 18 (XDCR +5VDC)
Check the MAP sensor by disconnecting the TMAP
connector and measuring at the sensor
TMAP PIN 1(GND) to PIN 4 (PRESSURE SIGNAL
KPA) (2.4kΩ -8.2kΩ)
TMAP PIN 3(PWR) to PIN 4 (PRESSURE SIGNAL
KPA) (3.4kΩ -8.2kΩ)
34MapSensorInputHigh
TMAP sensor failure or shorted
circuit
Disable ThrottleCheck TMAP connector and MAP signal wiring for a
shorted circuit
TMAP PIN 4 to SECM PIN 5 (SIGNAL)
TMAP PIN 1 to SECM PIN 1 (GND)
TMAP PIN 3 to SECM PIN 18 (XDCR +5VDC)
Check the MAP sensor by disconnecting the TMAP
connector and measuring at the sensor
TMAP PIN 1(GND) to PIN 4 (PRESSURE SIGNAL
KPA) (2.4kΩ -8.2kΩ)
TMAP PIN 1(PWR) to PIN 4 (PRESSURE SIGNAL
KPA) (3.4kΩ -8.2kΩ)
37IATSensorInputLow
TMAP sensor failure or shorted
circuit
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check TMAP connector and IAT signal wiring for a
shorted circuit
TMAP PIN 2 to SECM PIN 4 (SIGNAL)
TMAP PIN 1 to SECM PIN 1 (GND)
TMAP PIN 3 to SECM PIN 18 (XDCR +5VDC)
To check the IAT sensor of the TMAP disconnect the
TMAP connector and measure the IAT resistance
38IATSensorInputHigh
IAT signal disconnected, open
circuit or sensor malfunction
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check TMAP connector and IAT signal wiring for an
open circuit
TMAP PIN 2 to SECM PIN 4 (SIGNAL)
TMAP PIN 1 to SECM PIN 1 (GND)
TMAP PIN 3 to SECM PIN 18 (XDCR +5VDC)
To check the IAT sensor of the TMAP disconnect the
TMAP connector and measure the IAT resistance
42EST1Low
Coil driver signal low or under-
current
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check coil driver wiring and connector for shorts
SECM PIN 7(EST1) to COIL PIN A
Verify GND on COIL PIN B
Verify GND on COIL PIN C
Verify GND on COIL PIN D
Verify +12vdc on COIL PIN E
To check the Smart Coil internal circuit disconnect
the coil connector and measure the resistance from
pin to pin
43EST1High
Coil driver signal high or over-
current
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check coil driver wiring for an open circuit or
disconnected connector
SECM PIN 7(EST1) to COIL PIN A
Verify GND on COIL PIN B
Verify GND on COIL PIN C
Verify GND on COIL PIN D
Verify +12vdc on COIL PIN E
To check the Smart Coil internal circuit disconnect
the coil connector and measure the resistance from
pin to pin
52LowOilPressure
Low Engine Oil Pressure
Delayed Engine
Shutdown
Check engine oil level
Check electrical connection to the oil pressure
switch
SECM PIN 23 to Oil Pressure Switch
53BatterySensorInputLow
Battery voltage measured below
+8.5 VDC
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check battery voltage
•Perform maintenance check on electrical con-
nections to the battery and chassis ground
•Check battery voltage during starting and with
the engine running to verify charging system
and alternator function
Measure battery power at the SECM with a
multimeter
SECM PIN 13 (BATT +) to
SECM PIN 14(BATT -)
54DFCProbable Fault
BatterySensorInputHigh
Battery voltage measured above
+15.9 VDC
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check battery and charging system voltage
•Check battery voltage during starting and with
the engine running
•Check voltage regulator, alternator and charg-
ing system
•Check battery and wiring for overheating and
damage
•Measure battery power at the SECM with a
multimeter
SECM PIN 13 (BATT +) to
SECM PIN 14 (BATT -)
55XDRPSensorInputLow
+5VDC Transducer power
supplied by the SECM to the
sensors is below +4.60VDC
(Expected faults when
Transducer power is lost
CODES: 22, 24, 33, 62, 64, 66,
68 & 69)
Engine ShutdownMeasrue transducer power at the TMAP connector
with a multimeter
TMAP PIN 3 +5VDC to TMAP PIN 1 XDCR GND
Verify transducer power at the SECM with a
multimeter
SECM PIN 18 +5VDC to SECM PIN 1 XDCR GND
Verify transducer power at ECT with a multimeter
ETC PIN 3 XDCR PWR to ETC PIN 2 XDCR GND
Verify transducer power to the foot pedal with a
multimeter
56XDRPSensorInputHigh
+5VDC Transducer power
supplied by the SECM to the
sensors is above +5.20VDC
Engine ShutdownMeasrue transducer power at the TMAP connector
with a multimeter
TMAP PIN 3 +5VDC to TMAP PIN 1 XDCR GND
Verify transducer power at the SECM with a
multimeter
SECM PIN 18 +5VDC to SECM PIN 1 XDCR GND
Verify transducer power at ECT with a multimeter
ETC PIN 3 XDCR PWR to ETC PIN 2 XDCR GND
Verify transducer power to the foot pedal with a
multimeter
57Engine OverSpeed
Engine RPM increased beyond
maximum RPM set point
Engine ShutdownUsually associated with additional ETC faults
•Check for ETC Sticking or other ETC faults
•Verify if the lift truck was motored down a steep
grade
61Pedal1SensorInputLo
APP1 signal disconnected, open
circuit or sensor malfunction
(Expected faults when APP
connector is unplugged
CODES: 61 & 66)
MIN Power LimitCheck foot pedal connector
•Check APP1 signal at SECM PIN 15
62Pedal1SensorInputHi
APP1 sensor failure or shorted
circuit
MIN Power limitCheck foot pedal connector
•Check APP1 signal at SECM PIN 15
63Pedal1SensorRangeLo
APP1 potentiometer malfunction.
Improper APP1 reading may be
due to dirt or oxidation on the
sensor traces.
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check foot pedal connector
•Cycle the pedal several times and check APP1
signal at SECM PIN 15
64Pedal1SensorRangeHi
APP1 potentiometer malfunction.
Improper APP1 reading may be
due to dirt or oxidation on the
sensor traces
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check foot pedal connector
•Cycle the pedal several times and check APP1
signal at SECM PIN 15
65Pedal2SensorInputLo
APP2 sensor failure or shorted
circuit
MIN power LimitCheck foot pedal connector
•Cycle the pedal several times and check APP2
signal at SECM PIN 2
66Pedal2SensorInputHi
APP2 signal disconnected, open
circuit or sensor malfunction
(Expected faults when APP
connector is unplugged
CODES: 61 & 66)
MIN power LimitCheck foot pedal connector
•Check APP2 signal at SECM PIN 2
67Pedal2SensorRangeLo
APP2 potentiometer malfunction.
Improper APP2 reading may be
due to dirt or oxidation on the
sensor traces.
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check foot pedal connector
•Cycle the pedal several times and check APP2
signal at SECM PIN 2
68edal2SensorRangeHi
APP2 potentiometer malfunction.
Improper APP2 reading may be
due to dirt or oxidation on the
sensor traces.
Stored Fault Code
(MIL Only)
Check foot pedal connector
•Cycle the pedal several times and check APP2
signal at SECM PIN 2
69Pedal1ToPedal2Difference
Measured APP2 pedal position
signal is different than APP1
signal
MIN power LimitCheck foot pedal connector
•Cycle the pedal several times and check APP1
signal at SECM PIN 15
•Check APP2 signal at SECM PIN 2
71AFRTrimValveOutput
FTV modulation driver signal fault
Stored Fault Code
(MIL, Disable Adaptive
learns)
Check FTV for an open wire or FTV connector being
disconnected
FTV PIN A (SIGNAL) to PIN B (PWR)
Check FTV for an open coil by disconnecting the
FTV connector and measuring the resistance
(~26Ω +/-2Ω)
FTV PIN A (SIGNAL) to PIN B (PWR)
72AFRTrimValveLowerDC
FTV duty cycle at lower (lean)
limit
Stored Fault Code
(MIL, Disable Adaptive
learns)
Engine measured Air/Fuel ratio at the O2 sensor is
excessively lean
•Check for intake manifold leaks
•Check balance line(vacuum hose) connection
at the regulator
•Check N-CA55-500-TR mixer for heavy end
build-up and operation (see mixer section)
•Check N2001 secondary for operation or low
primary pressure
73AFRTrimValveUpperDC
FTV duty cycle at high (rich) limit
(Expected fault when FTV
connector is unplugged)
Stored Fault Code
(MIL, Disable Adaptive
learns)
Engine measured Air/Fuel ratio at the O2 sensor is
excessively rich
Check FTV connector wiring for an open circuit
FTV PIN 4 (SIGNAL) to PIN B (PWR)
Check FTV for an open coil by disconnecting the
FTV connector and measuring the resistance
(~26Ω +/-2Ω)
FTV PIN A (SIGNAL) to PIN B (PWR)
•Check N-CA55-500-TR mixer for heavy end
build-up and operation (see mixer section)
•Check N2001 secondary for operation (see
N2001 Regulator section)
74O2SensorSwitching
O2 sensor is not switching across
the reference AFR voltage
Stored Fault Code
(MIL, Disable Adaptive
learns)
Check the FTV for proper operation
•Check FTV Hose Connections
Check FTV for an open coil by disconnecting the
FTV connector and measuring the resistance
(~26Ω +/-2Ω)
FTV PIN A (SIGNAL) to PIN B (PWR)
77OxygenSensorInputHigh
O2 sensor SECM driver signal is
shorted to power
Stored Fault Code
(MIL, Disable Adapts)
Check if O2 sensor is shorted to +5VDC or Battery
O2 (SIGNAL) PIN B to SECM PIN 3
(AFR Trim Valve Lower DC fault should also occur)
Verify O2 sensor heater circuit is operating by
measuring circuit resistance (~2.1Ω +/-0.4Ω)
O2 PIN C (HEATER GND) to PIN D (HEATER PWR)
Error CodeError MessageDescription
014DRI. FWD S/CDIRECTION FORWARD LINE S/C
011DRI. REV S/CDIRECTION REVERSE LINE S/C
018FUEL SENDRE S/CFUEL SENSER S/C
025HORN RELAY S/CHORN RELAY COIL S/C
027BACKUPO ALARM S/CBACKUP ALARM LINE S/C
033ST. RELAY S/CSTART RELAY COIL LINE S/C
021GLOWPLUG S/CPREHEATER RELAY COIL LINE S/C
006HEADLAMP S/CHEAD LAMP S/C
028DIR. FWD SOLENOID S/CDIRECTION FORWARD SOL OUT S/C
007DIR. REV SOL S/CDIRECTION REVERSE SOL OUT S/C
900DOUBLE ERRORERROR OF THE CAUSING PIN NUMBER
CAN’T BE DETERMINED
404INTERNAL SHORTINTERNAL SHORT

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